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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-8-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have identified 17 obese patients (body mass index, BMI, 37.9 +/- 4.1) with proteinuria > 1 g/day (1.3-6.4 g/24 h, mean 3.1 +/- 1.7). Their age was 34-70 years (48.3 +/- 10); 11 were females and 6 males. Six patients had only one functioning kidney and a sleep apnea syndrome had been diagnosed in 5. Renal biopsies, obtained in 5 cases, showed focal glomerulosclerosis in 2 cases, minimal changes in 2 and mesangial proliferation in 1. Nine patients (group 1) were treated with hypocaloric diets; body weight significantly decreased (BMI 37.1 +/- 3, 34 +/- 3.5 and 32.6 +/- 3.2 at 0, 6 and 12 months, respectively) as well as proteinuria (2.9 +/- 1.7, 1.2 +/- 1 and 0.4 +/- 0.6 g/24 h). There was a significant correlation between body weight loss and decrease in proteinuria (r = 0.69, p < 0.05). Eight patients (group 2) were treated with captopril, without dietary changes. BMI remained stable but proteinuria showed a dramatic decrease, similar to that in group 1 (3.4 +/- 1.7, 1.2 +/- 0.9 and 0.7 +/- 1 g/24 h, respectively). Renal function remained stable in both groups. In summary, both body weight loss and captopril treatment can induce a sharp decrease in obesity-related proteinuria.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0028-2766
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
70
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
35-41
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7617115-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7617115-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7617115-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:7617115-Captopril,
pubmed-meshheading:7617115-Creatinine,
pubmed-meshheading:7617115-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7617115-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7617115-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7617115-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7617115-Obesity,
pubmed-meshheading:7617115-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7617115-Proteinuria,
pubmed-meshheading:7617115-Treatment Outcome,
pubmed-meshheading:7617115-Weight Loss
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of body-weight loss and captopril treatment on proteinuria associated with obesity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Nephrology Department, Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial
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