Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-8-23
pubmed:abstractText
Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against the major constituents of cartilage extracellular matrix, aggrecan and link protein, were screened by indirect immunofluorescence on frozen sections of bovine spinal cord. Antibodies against aggrecan and link protein gave rise to very similar perineuronal labeling in spinal cord gray matter. Aggrecan and link protein reactivities were seen in other regions of the central nervous system (CNS), although their distributions were not always coincident. Pretreatment of the tissue section with Streptomyces hyaluronidase, which is hyaluronate-specific, led to the loss of both reactivities. On Western blots, anti-aggrecan mAbs reacted with a large chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan. The chondroitinase-treated CNS proteoglycan co-migrated with the chondroitinase- and keratanase-treated cartilage proteoglycan. In CNS tissue homogenates, the addition of Streptomyces hyaluronidase brought about the release of the proteoglycan from the tissue. Anti-link protein mAbs were reactive with two species in the bovine CNS, the mobilities of which were very similar to those of the cartilage link proteins. The release of these species from the tissue required hyaluronidase. A rabbit antiserum against aggrecan was used to identify a similar proteoglycan in the rat CNS. In spinal cord-derived cell cultures, the labeled material was associated with astrocytes. An aggrecan cDNA hybridized to a 9.5 kb mRNA in the rat CNS. We conclude that the perineuronal matrix consists, in part, of a hyaluronate-bound aggrecan-like proteoglycan and link proteins, and that the former is produced by astrocytes.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0894-1491
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
294-308
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
On the existence of a cartilage-like proteoglycan and link proteins in the central nervous system.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.