Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-8-17
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum evades host immunity by varying the antigenic and adhesive character of infected erythrocytes. We describe a large and extremely diverse family of P. falciparum genes (var) that encode 200-350 kDa proteins having the expected properties of antigenically variant adhesion molecules. Predicted amino acid sequences of var genes show a variable extracellular segment with domains having receptor-binding features, a transmembrane sequence, and a terminal segment that is a probable submembrane anchor. There are 50-150 var genes on multiple parasite chromosomes, and some are in clustered arrangements. var probes detect two classes of transcripts in steady-state RNA: 7-9 kb var transcripts, and an unusual family of 1.8-2.4 kb transcripts that may be involved in expression or rearrangements of var genes.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0092-8674
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
14
pubmed:volume
82
pubmed:geneSymbol
var
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
89-100
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7606788-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:7606788-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:7606788-Antigenic Variation, pubmed-meshheading:7606788-Antigens, Protozoan, pubmed-meshheading:7606788-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:7606788-Cell Adhesion Molecules, pubmed-meshheading:7606788-Erythrocytes, pubmed-meshheading:7606788-Gene Rearrangement, pubmed-meshheading:7606788-Genes, Protozoan, pubmed-meshheading:7606788-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:7606788-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:7606788-Multigene Family, pubmed-meshheading:7606788-Plasmodium falciparum, pubmed-meshheading:7606788-Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length, pubmed-meshheading:7606788-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:7606788-RNA, Protozoan, pubmed-meshheading:7606788-Restriction Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:7606788-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:7606788-Sequence Analysis, DNA, pubmed-meshheading:7606788-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
The large diverse gene family var encodes proteins involved in cytoadherence and antigenic variation of Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't