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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-8-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study examines the mechanisms of spontaneous and induced [Ca2+]i spiking in nerve growth cones and the effect of spikes on growth cone migration. Over a 10-20 min observation period, 29% of DRG growth cones undergo spontaneous and transient elevations in physiological extracellular Ca2+ ((Ca2+)o; 2 mM), whereas 67% of growth cones exposed to 20 mM (Ca2+)o exhibit similar [Ca2+]i spikes. Spontaneous [Ca2+]i spiking was not observed in neuronal cell bodies or nonneuronal cells. Ca2+ influx through non-voltage-gated Ca2+ channels was required for spontaneous [Ca2+]i spikes in growth cones, since removal of (Ca2+)o, or addition of the general Ca2+ channel blockers La3+ or Ni2+, reversibly blocked [Ca2+]i spiking, while blockers of the voltage-gated Ca2+ channels did not. Experiments using agents that influence intracellular Ca2+ stores suggest that Ca2+ stores may buffer and release Ca2+ during growth cone [Ca2+]i spikes. Growth cone migration was immediately and transiently inhibited by [Ca2+]i spikes, but eventually returned to prespike rates.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caffeine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channel Blockers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Transporting ATPases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fura-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lanthanum,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nickel,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ryanodine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0896-6273
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1233-46
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7605634-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7605634-Caffeine,
pubmed-meshheading:7605634-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:7605634-Calcium Channel Blockers,
pubmed-meshheading:7605634-Calcium-Transporting ATPases,
pubmed-meshheading:7605634-Chick Embryo,
pubmed-meshheading:7605634-Fura-2,
pubmed-meshheading:7605634-Ganglia, Spinal,
pubmed-meshheading:7605634-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7605634-Lanthanum,
pubmed-meshheading:7605634-Neurites,
pubmed-meshheading:7605634-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:7605634-Nickel,
pubmed-meshheading:7605634-Ryanodine
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of spontaneous calcium transients in nerve growth cones and their effect on growth cone migration.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University of Minnesota, Department of Cell Biology and Neuroanatomy, Minneapolis 55455, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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