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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-8-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
alpha-latrotoxin, alpha-latroinsectotoxin and the low-molecular-mass protein from black widow spider venom were synthesised in insect cells using the baculovirus expression system. SDS/PAGE analysis of recombinant-virus-infected cells revealed novel proteins that migrated with sizes similar to those of the neurotoxins from spider venom. The identities of these proteins as alpha-latrotoxin, alpha-latroinsectotoxin or the low-molecular-mass protein were confirmed by immunoblot analysis of infected cells with anti-(alpha-latrotoxin), anti-(alpha-latroinsectotoxin) or anti-(low-molecular-mass protein) IgG. Neither the low-molecular-mass protein nor alpha-latrotoxin were toxic upon injection into Trichoplusia ni larvae or upon virus-derived synthesis directly in the cytoplasm of the target tissue. Analysis of the biological activity of the recombinant virus encoding alpha-latroinsectotoxin, however, revealed a strong toxic effect on the T. ni larvae. These data indicate that the toxic effect of the native insectotoxin may be promoted by the alpha-latroinsectotoxin subunit alone and provides evidence that the mechanism of action of alpha-latroinsectotoxin may be mediated by internalisation of part of the neurotoxin alpha-subunit molecule.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neurotoxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Spider Venoms,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha-latrotoxin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/latroinsectotoxin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
230
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
854-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-9-29
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7601146-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7601146-Baculoviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:7601146-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7601146-Black Widow Spider,
pubmed-meshheading:7601146-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7601146-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:7601146-Neurotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:7601146-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7601146-Spider Venoms,
pubmed-meshheading:7601146-Spodoptera
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Functional characterization of black widow spider neurotoxins synthesised in insect cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
School of Biological and Molecular Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, England.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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