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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-8-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Treatment of rat hepatocytes with the filamentous-actin-stabilizing toxin phalloidin decreased the amount of globular actin by 77% in the cytosol and by 80% in the nucleus within 12 h. Simultaneously, actin mRNA was specifically increased by 230%. The de-novo synthesis of actin mRNA, as measured by nuclear run-on transcription, was enhanced by 250%. Treatment of cells with actinomycin D blocked the increase of actin mRNA. The apparent half-life of actin mRNA was not significantly altered during treatment with phalloidin. In contrast, the globular-actin-stabilizing botulinum C2 toxin increased the amount of cytosolic globular actin by 50% within 12 h. Simultaneously, the actin mRNA level was decreased by 62%. However, de-novo synthesis of actin mRNA was not impaired. The apparent half-life of actin mRNA was decreased by approximately 60% during treatment with C2 toxin. The data strongly suggest an autoregulatory control of actin synthesis on the basis of the globular/filamentous actin ratio in rat hepatocytes at the transcriptional as well as at the posttranscriptional levels.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
230
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
32-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7601117-Actins,
pubmed-meshheading:7601117-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7601117-Botulinum Toxins,
pubmed-meshheading:7601117-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7601117-Homeostasis,
pubmed-meshheading:7601117-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:7601117-Phalloidine,
pubmed-meshheading:7601117-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:7601117-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7601117-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:7601117-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Autoregulation of actin synthesis in hepatocytes by transcriptional and posttranscriptional mechanisms.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Klinische Chemie und Pathobiochemie, Universität Giessen, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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