Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-12-4
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The major beta-1,4-endoglucanase (EG) of the thermophilic actinomycete, Thermomonospora curvata, contributed over 80% of the total EG activity recovered from cell-free culture fluid after growth on cellulose. The enzyme was purified to electrophoretic homogeneity by ammonium sulphate precipitation, ion-exchange chromatography and size exclusion HPLC. This monomeric enzyme had a specific activity of 750 IU mg(-1) when assayed with 2.5% (w/v) carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) at 70 degrees C, pH 6.0. Highest activity was observed on CMC with a degree of polymerization of 3200. The EG was stable for 48 h at 60 degrees C, pH 6.0 and had a half-life of 30 min at 80 degrees C; temperature and pH optima were 70-73 degrees C and 6.0-6.5, respectively. The mol. wt was 100,000 and the pI was 4.0. The Km and Vmax values were 7.33 mg/ml(-1) and 833 microns min(-1), respectively. EG activity was inhibited by Fe(2+), Hg(2+), Ag(+) and Pb(2+), and enhanced by dithiothreitol and Zn(2+). The first 12 amino acid residues at the N-terminus were: Asp-Glu-Val-Asp-Glu-Ile-Arg-Asn-Gly-Asp-Phe-Ser. Glutamic and aspartic acid constituted 24% of the total amino acid composition; no amino sugar was found.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Oct
|
pubmed:issn |
0021-8847
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
79
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
447-53
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7592138-Actinomycetales,
pubmed-meshheading:7592138-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7592138-Amino Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:7592138-Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium,
pubmed-meshheading:7592138-Cations,
pubmed-meshheading:7592138-Cellulase,
pubmed-meshheading:7592138-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:7592138-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:7592138-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7592138-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:7592138-Temperature
|
pubmed:year |
1995
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Purification and characterization of the major beta-1,4-endoglucanase from Thermomonospora curvata.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology, Clemson University, SC, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
|