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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-12-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human (HAC) and bovine (BAC) adrenal fasciculata cells express ACTH and angiotensin-II (A-II) receptors. In the present work, we have studied the effects of both hormones on ACTH receptor (ACTH-R) mRNA and binding sites. Both HAC and BAC expressed several ACTH-R transcripts. Although in both cell types, ACTH and A-II increased ACTH-R transcripts in a time- and dose-dependent manner, the maximal effects were different. Thus, ACTH at 10(-9) M enhanced 21- and 5-fold the level of ACTH-R mRNA and binding sites in HAC, whereas in BAC both parameters were enhanced only 3-fold. A-II at 10(-7) M increased 17- and 3.5-fold ACTH-R mRNA and binding sites in HAC, whereas in BAC, it caused only a 2-fold increase in ACTH-R mRNA and a small decrease in receptor number. In HAC, the stimulatory effects of both hormones on ACTH-R mRNA are mainly transcriptional, whereas in BAC they are mainly post-transcriptional, by decreasing the rate of degradation of ACTH-R mRNA. The stimulatory effects of ACTH on ACTH-R in both HAC and BAC were associated with an enhanced steroidogenic response to further hormonal stimulation. In contrast, specific species differences were observed with A-II. Thus, in HAC A-II increased ACTH-R mRNA and binding sites and the ACTH-induced cortisol production, whereas in BAC, A-II caused a slight decrease of ACTH binding sites and steroidogenic desensitization.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0743-5800
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
157-68
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7588377-Adrenocorticotropic Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:7588377-Angiotensin II,
pubmed-meshheading:7588377-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7588377-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:7588377-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:7588377-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7588377-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7588377-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:7588377-Receptors, Corticotropin,
pubmed-meshheading:7588377-Zona Fasciculata,
pubmed-meshheading:7588377-Zona Reticularis
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Regulation of ACTH receptor mRNA and binding sites by ACTH and angiotensin II in cultured human and bovine adrenal fasciculata cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
INSERM/INRA U307, Hôpital Debrousse, Lyon, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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