Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-11-22
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this study was to investigate basic parameters regarding the postnatal effects of prenatal exposure to cocaine. Timed-pregnant Wistar rats were injected SC with 60 mg/kg body weight/day of cocaine from gestational day 8 to 22. Control females were nonmanipulated and given food and lib; saline females received saline injections and pair-fed received saline and were nutritionally controlled to the cocaine-treated rats. Litters were restricted to 8 pups, weighed every other day until postnatal day (PND) 30 and every week from PND 30 to PND 90. The rats were perfused at PND 14, 30, and 90. The adequacy of adjustment of the logistic and Gompertz models to the body weights of the offspring was tested for the whole experimental period. The results from the Gompertz curve showed a higher growth rate and less time to reach 37% of expected mature body mass for the offspring of cocaine and pair-fed dams as compared with that of control and saline dams. No significant differences in the estimated adult weight were found among the experimental groups. The allometric relationship between forebrain and body weight is described by two postnatal growth phases with a first phase of rapid growth between PND 14 and 30 and a decelerating phase between PND 30 and 90. This relationship was not different among the experimental groups; however, the cocaine and pair-fed offspring showed a constant deficit in the forebrain weight as compared with the control and saline offspring.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0892-0362
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
471-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-10-26
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on postnatal growth patterns of male Wistar rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Biomedical Sciences Abel Salazar, Porto, Portugal.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't