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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
39
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-11-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
To study cytokine regulation of the 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO)/leukotriene (LT) synthase pathway we have developed mouse bone marrow-derived mast cells (BMMC) that minimally express each protein of the pathway by using a novel culture system, lacking interleukin (IL)-3. When mouse bone marrow cells were cultured for 5 weeks with 100 ng/ml c-kit ligand (KL) and 10 units/ml IL-10, a population of > 95% mast cells was obtained. These cells generated 8.3 +/- 4.5 ng of LTC4/10(6) cells and 8.1 +/- 2.4 ng of prostaglandin (PG) D2/10(6) cells after IgE-dependent activation. When these BMMC were cultured for 2-5 weeks more with 100 units/ml IL-3 in the continued presence of KL and IL-10, the IgE-dependent generation of LTC4 and PGD2 increased to 212 +/- 36 and 25.5 +/- 8.6 ng/10(6) cells, respectively. The dramatic increase in the IgE-dependent generation of LTC4 in response to IL-3 was accompanied by a concomitant increase in expression of 5-LO and 5-LO-activating protein and preceded the increased expression of cytosolic phospholipase A2 and LTC4 synthase. The recognition that IL-3 up-regulates the expression of each protein of the 5-LO pathway for the generation of LTC4 contrasts with our recent finding that KL up-regulates the expression of cytosolic phospholipase A2, prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase-1, and hematopoietic PGD2 synthase and increases the IgE-dependent generation of PGD2 in BMMC developed from bone marrow with IL-3. Thus, developmentally segregated regulation of the prostanoid and cysteinyl leukotriene pathways in lineage-related committed mast cell progenitors reveals the pleiotropism of this effector cell of allergic inflammation, a cytokine/growth factor basis for preferential expression of pathways of eicosanoid biosynthesis, and the particular role of IL-3 in regulating the expression of the proteins of the 5-LO/LTC4 synthase pathway.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin E,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Leukotriene C4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipases A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipases A2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prostaglandin D2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Stem Cell Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/leukotriene-C4 synthase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
29
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pubmed:volume |
270
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
22653-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7559381-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7559381-Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase,
pubmed-meshheading:7559381-Bone Marrow Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:7559381-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7559381-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:7559381-Glutathione Transferase,
pubmed-meshheading:7559381-Growth Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:7559381-Hematopoietic Stem Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:7559381-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7559381-Immunoglobulin E,
pubmed-meshheading:7559381-Interleukin-3,
pubmed-meshheading:7559381-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:7559381-Leukotriene C4,
pubmed-meshheading:7559381-Mast Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:7559381-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7559381-Phospholipases A,
pubmed-meshheading:7559381-Phospholipases A2,
pubmed-meshheading:7559381-Prostaglandin D2,
pubmed-meshheading:7559381-Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases,
pubmed-meshheading:7559381-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7559381-Stem Cell Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:7559381-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interleukin-3 regulates development of the 5-lipoxygenase/leukotriene C4 synthase pathway in mouse mast cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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