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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-8-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The predominance of T cell receptor (TCR) V beta 8.2 utilization by encephalitogenic T cells induced in Lewis rats by immunization with myelin basic protein (MBP) is controversial. Thus, both an almost exclusive usage of V beta 8.2 [Burns, F. R., Li, X., Shen, N., Offner, H., Chou, Y. K., Vandenbark, A. A. and Heber-Katz, E., J. Exp. Med. 1989, 169: 27; Chluba, J., Steeg, C., Becker, A., Wekerle, H. and Epplen, J. T., Eur. J. Immunol. 1989. 19: 279] and a quite diverse V beta composition of CD4 T cells causing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) [Sun, D., Gold, P. D., Smith, L., Brostoff, S. and Coleclough, C., Eur. J. Immunol, 1992. 22: 591; Sun, D., Le, J. and Coleclough, C., Eur. J. Immunol. 1993. 23: 494] have been reported. Using a recently developed monoclonal antibody (mAb) specific for TCR V beta 8.2, we show that postnatal treatment effectively eliminates V beta 8.2-bearing cells and prevents MBP-induced EAE in the majority of Lewis rats. Moreover, treatment of adult Lewis rats with V beta 8.2-specific mAb as late as on day 12 after MBP immunization suppressed the development of neurological symptoms. Thus, V beta 8.2-bearing cells do play a decisive role in Lewis rat EAE, and suppression of the small (5%) V beta 8.2-expressing T cell subset provides an effective therapeutic strategy.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2980
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1960-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7542597-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7542597-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:7542597-Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:7542597-Gene Rearrangement, beta-Chain T-Cell Antigen Receptor,
pubmed-meshheading:7542597-Lymphocyte Depletion,
pubmed-meshheading:7542597-Myelin Basic Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7542597-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7542597-Rats, Inbred Lew,
pubmed-meshheading:7542597-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta,
pubmed-meshheading:7542597-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Prevention and treatment of Lewis rat experimental allergic encephalomyelitis with a monoclonal antibody to the T cell receptor V beta 8.2 segment.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute for Virology and Immunobiology, University of Würzburg, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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