Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
14
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-8-17
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this study was to determine whether the activation of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) can serve as a target for immunotherapeutic agents for treatment of murine reticulum cell sarcoma metastases. Liver metastases were established by the i.v. injection of M5076 cells into syngeneic C57BL/6 mice. Multiple systemic administrations of multilamellar vesicle-liposomes (MLV) containing the lipopeptide CGP 31362 (MLV-31362) or MLV-31362 combined with murine IFN-gamma eradicated the metastases. Tumor regression correlated with iNOS expression within the tumor lesions detected by Northern blot and immunohistochemistry techniques and with increased production of nitric oxide (NO). The administration of a specific iNOS inhibitor, NG-methyl-L-arginine, significantly decreased NO production and diminished the antitumor activities of the immunomodulators. Consistent with the regression of hepatic metastases, the combination of MLV-31362 and IFN-gamma synergistically induced iNOS gene expression, NO production, and apoptosis in the tumor cells under in vitro and in vivo conditions. The addition of NMA prevented the production of NO and apoptosis. These data imply that multiple systemic administrations of MLV-31362 plus IFN-gamma activate endogenous iNOS in sarcoma cells, which then undergo apoptosis, leading in turn to the regression of M5076 sarcoma hepatic metastases.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adjuvants, Immunologic, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acid Oxidoreductases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arginine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CGP 31362, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Drug Carriers, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-gamma, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Liposomes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrates, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide Synthase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrites, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligopeptides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/omega-N-Methylarginine
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
55
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3123-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Adjuvants, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Amino Acid Oxidoreductases, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Arginine, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Drug Carriers, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Drug Interactions, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Enzyme Induction, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Female, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Interferon-gamma, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Liposomes, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Liver Neoplasms, Experimental, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Neoplasm Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Nitrates, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Nitric Oxide, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Nitric Oxide Synthase, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Nitrites, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Oligopeptides, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Peptide Fragments, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:7541713-omega-N-Methylarginine
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Direct correlation between expression of endogenous inducible nitric oxide synthase and regression of M5076 reticulum cell sarcoma hepatic metastases in mice treated with liposomes containing lipopeptide CGP 31362.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell Biology, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't