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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
13
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-5-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
The properties of recombinant p66/p51 human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase (HIV-1 RT) containing C-terminal truncations in its p66 polypeptide were evaluated. Deletion end points partly or completely removed alpha-helix E' of the RNase H domain (p66 delta 8/p51 and p66 delta 16/p51, respectively), while mutant p66 delta 23/p51 lacked alpha E' and the beta 5'-alpha E' connecting loop. Although dimerization and DNA polymerase properties of all mutants were not significantly different from those of the parental enzyme, p66 delta 16/p51 and p66 delta 23/p51 RT lacked ribonuclease H (RNase H) activity. In contrast, RT mutant p66 delta 8/p51 retained endonuclease activity but lacked the directional processing feature of the parental enzyme. Despite retaining full endoribonuclease function, p66 delta 8/p51 RT barely supported transfer of nascent (-)-strand DNA between RNA templates representing the 5' and 3' ends of retroviral genome, shedding light on the requirement for the endonuclease and directional processing functions of the RNase H domain during replication.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Primers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HIV Reverse Transcriptase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribonuclease H
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
31
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pubmed:volume |
270
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
7068-76
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7535765-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7535765-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7535765-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:7535765-DNA Replication,
pubmed-meshheading:7535765-DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase,
pubmed-meshheading:7535765-HIV Reverse Transcriptase,
pubmed-meshheading:7535765-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:7535765-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:7535765-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7535765-Mutagenesis,
pubmed-meshheading:7535765-Nucleic Acid Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:7535765-Protein Structure, Secondary,
pubmed-meshheading:7535765-RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase,
pubmed-meshheading:7535765-Ribonuclease H,
pubmed-meshheading:7535765-Sequence Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:7535765-Templates, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Truncating alpha-helix E' of p66 human immunodeficiency virus reverse transcriptase modulates RNase H function and impairs DNA strand transfer.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Infectious Diseases, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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