Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-2-14
pubmed:abstractText
The membrane glycoprotein CD36 (GPIV, M(r) 88,000) is found on platelets, monocytes and endothelial cells of the microvasculature. In the present study, anti CD36 antibodies have been identified as occurring with high frequency in patients with thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. The presence of anti CD36 antibodies in 15 TTP plasma samples thought to contain them on the basis of an initial screening by protein blots was confirmed by re-screening against a standard of purified CD36, by immunoprecipitation from 125I-labelled control platelets and by dot blots against purified CD36. In a further 28 random samples examined, 23/27 (85%) were CD36-positive by immunoprecipitation, 21/28 (75%) by protein blotting, and 17/28 (60%) by dot blots against purified CD36. On protein blots following SDS-PAGE, immunoprecipitates produced from normal platelets by TTP plasma gave positive reactions with the anti CD36 monoclonal antibody 125I-Mo91. One half of the total TTP samples examined (21/42) caused approximately 70% release in control platelets loaded with 14C-serotonin. Of samples causing release > or = 70%, one-half (8/15) failed to cause release from Naka-negative platelets which constitutively lack CD36 showing that CD36 was the sole target for platelet activation in these TTP samples. These studies demonstrate that antibodies directed against CD36 occur frequently in TTP patients and could cause thrombotic complications and vascular damage by reacting with the parent antigen present in platelets and endothelial cells.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0007-1048
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
88
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
816-25
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Anti-CD36 antibodies in thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura.
pubmed:affiliation
Cell Biology Department, American Red Cross, Rockville, Maryland 20855.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Multicenter Study