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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-11-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Acute inflammation of the sigmoid wall was induced by perendoscopic injection of formalin (50 microliters, 5%) under brief anesthesia in rats. The procedure was followed by behavioral patterns that significantly differed from those in animals injected with isotonic saline instead of formalin. Analysis of the formalin-induced behaviors allowed for the calculation of a pain score that evolved in a biphasic manner along the 3 h of test. The score was dose-dependently reduced by morphine (0.5-4 mg/kg), and the analgesic effect of the largest morphine dose was abolished by naloxone (2.4 mg/kg). These results suggest that formalin into the sigmoid colon is a new model of visceral pain, presumably through direct irritation at injection site and/or localized acute inflammation of the intestinal wall.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0304-3959
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
57
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
327-34
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7524010-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:7524010-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7524010-Colitis,
pubmed-meshheading:7524010-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:7524010-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7524010-Formaldehyde,
pubmed-meshheading:7524010-Morphine,
pubmed-meshheading:7524010-Naloxone,
pubmed-meshheading:7524010-Pain,
pubmed-meshheading:7524010-Pain Measurement,
pubmed-meshheading:7524010-Palliative Care,
pubmed-meshheading:7524010-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7524010-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:7524010-Sodium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:7524010-Viscera
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inflammation of the colonic wall induced by formalin as a model of acute visceral pain.
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pubmed:affiliation |
INSERM Unité de Recherches de Physiopathologie Digestive (U45), Lyon, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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