Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-11-21
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
L-Glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the brain. Sufficient removal from the synaptic cleft after neurotransmission by the L-glutamate transport system is essential to prevent excitotoxicity and neurotoxicity. We isolated mRNA from human brain and pancreatic islet cells and screened for sequences of high homology to a previously characterized rat brain glutamate transporter. An isolated sequence (GLTR) shows a 87.5% and a 92.5% sequence similarity at the nucleotide and amino acid level, respectively, with a rat brain specific L-glutamate transporter but only a 65% homology to the recently cloned human glutamate/aspartate transporter. The human mRNA is differentially expressed in brain and to a lesser degree in pancreas and in fetal liver. The gene encoding for the newly identified cDNA is located on chromosome 5.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
1195
pubmed:geneSymbol
GLTR
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
185-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Cloning and characterization of a glutamate transporter cDNA from human brain and pancreas.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine I, School of Medicine, University of Ulm, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study