Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-9-1
pubmed:abstractText
Following selection of appropriate culture conditions, various experiments were conducted to evaluate the suitability of the micronucleus assay in cytokinesis-blocked lymphocytes for biological dosimetry purposes. A dose-effect relationship was determined, based on the frequency of micronuclei induced by various doses of 60Co gamma-rays. The data were best fitted to a linear-quadratic model. To validate the system, an attempt was made to estimate unknown dose levels from the yield of micronuclei, by inverting the derived dose-response function. It was concluded that the assay provides a valid approach for dose assessment. The size of radiation-induced micronuclei was measured in relation to the dose. A significant difference in the proportion of large micronuclei between high and low doses was observed. The chromosomal composition of micronuclei, detected by immunofluorescent staining of kinetochores, showed that only a small proportion of micronuclei contains kinetochore. The possible contribution of various mechanisms for the formation of large radiation-induced micronuclei is discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0027-5107
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
322
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
117-28
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Dose dependence of radiation-induced micronuclei in cytokinesis-blocked human lymphocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Human Genetics, National Institute of Health, Lisbon, Portugal.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't