Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-1-14
pubmed:abstractText
CD44 expression and the functional capacity for CD44-dependent binding of hyaluronic acid (HA) were analyzed on unstimulated B cells and on B cells stimulated with a variety of polyclonal B cell activators. Whereas essentially all LPS-activated and anti-IgD-dextran-activated B cells and a subpopulation of IL-5-activated B cells expressed increased levels of cell surface CD44 relative to unstimulated B cells, only IL-5-activated CD44hi B cells constitutively bound to FITC-conjugated hyaluronic acid (FITC-HA). Preincubation of LPS or anti-IgD-dextran-activated B cells with the CD44-specific mAb IRAWB14.4 (IRA) induced a high degree of FITC-HA binding in these populations; preincubation of unstimulated B cells with this CD44-specific mAb induced minimal FITC-HA binding. In contrast, preincubation with mAb IRA failed to induce FITC-HA binding by the IL-5-activated CD44lo B cell subset. Neither the amount of constitutive FITC-HA binding nor the level of IRA-inducible FITC-HA binding correlated simply with the overall level of CD44 expressed by the different B cell populations. Biochemical analysis of immunoprecipitated CD44 molecules revealed that relative to CD44 isolated from all other populations examined, CD44 isolated from IL-5-activated B cells was of a lower molecular weight. Treatment with N-Glycanase eliminated this observed difference in molecular weight, indicating that it reflected differences in N-glycosylation of CD44 on activated B cells. Polymerase chain reaction analysis of amplified cDNA showed that each B cell population expressed a common dominant CD44 mRNA. These findings suggest that post-translational modification of CD44 and/or differential association of CD44 with other cellular components plays a critical role in activation-specific ligand binding by CD44.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
151
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6712-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7505013-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:7505013-Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic, pubmed-meshheading:7505013-Antibodies, Monoclonal, pubmed-meshheading:7505013-Antigens, CD44, pubmed-meshheading:7505013-B-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:7505013-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:7505013-DNA Primers, pubmed-meshheading:7505013-Female, pubmed-meshheading:7505013-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:7505013-Glycosylation, pubmed-meshheading:7505013-Hyaluronic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:7505013-Interleukin-5, pubmed-meshheading:7505013-Lipopolysaccharides, pubmed-meshheading:7505013-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:7505013-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:7505013-Mice, Inbred DBA, pubmed-meshheading:7505013-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:7505013-Molecular Weight, pubmed-meshheading:7505013-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:7505013-Receptors, Lymphocyte Homing
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
CD44 expression on activated B cells. Differential capacity for CD44-dependent binding to hyaluronic acid.
pubmed:affiliation
Experimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article