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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-1-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Although it is presumed that the integration of HIV-1 into the genome of infected CD4+ T lymphocytes allows viral persistence, there has been little direct evidence that CD4+ T cells with integrated provirus function as a latent reservoir for HIV-1 in infected individuals. Using resting CD4+ T-cell populations of extremely high purity and a novel assay that selectively and unambiguously detects integrated HIV-1, we show that resting CD4+ T cells harbouring integrated provirus are present in some infected individuals. However, these cells do not accumulate within the circulating pool of resting CD4+ T cells in the early stages of HIV-1 infection and do not accumulate even after prolonged periods in long-term survivors of HIV-1 infection. These results suggest that because of viral cytopathic effects and/or host effector mechanisms, productively infected CD4+ T cells do not generally survive for long enough to revert to a resting memory state in vivo.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1078-8956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1284-90
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7489410-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7489410-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7489410-Cell Separation,
pubmed-meshheading:7489410-DNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:7489410-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:7489410-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:7489410-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:7489410-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7489410-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7489410-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:7489410-Proviruses,
pubmed-meshheading:7489410-Virus Integration,
pubmed-meshheading:7489410-Virus Latency
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
In vivo fate of HIV-1-infected T cells: quantitative analysis of the transition to stable latency.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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