Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-12-27
pubmed:abstractText
We have evaluated the role of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in the synthesis of nitric oxide (NO) by the activation of the inducible form of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) in the murine macrophage cell line, J774, stimulated with different doses of lipopolysaccharide (LPS). The stimulation of the J774 line with suboptimal doses of LPS (0.1 microgram/mL) caused a production of endogenous PGE2 that was capable of stimulating NOS activity inducing an increase in the NO synthesis, as attested by the fact that cyclooxygenase enzyme inhibitor, indomethacin, significantly reduced NO secretion. On the contrary, a higher dose of LPS (1 microgram/mL) produced high levels of PGE2 that reduced the levels of NOS and, subsequently, NO production. Experiments carried out with exogenous PGE2 indicated that concentrations between 1 and 10 ng/mL are able to stimulate the expression of NOS and the release of NO, while higher concentrations (> 50 ng/mL) are inhibitory. Furthermore, our data indicate that there is a network of interaction which involves NO, PGE2, and tumor necrosis factor. High levels of PGE2 inhibited TNF alpha secretion, which in turn could exert inhibitory effects on NO synthesis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0090-6980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
49
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
105-15
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Prostaglandin E2 regulates inducible nitric oxide synthase in the murine macrophage cell line J774.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of General Pathology, University of Palermo, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't