Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1979-4-25
pubmed:abstractText
We and others have shown that in vitro tryptoline (tetrahydro-beta-carboline) formation accounts for the apparent-N-methylating activity of a brain enzymatic preparation using 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid (5-MTHF) as a cofactor and tryptamines or catecholamines as substrates. This paper demonstrates that N5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (methylene reductase) is responsible for this in vitro tryptoline formation with human brain enzymatic preparations. Others have described a folate-responsive psychosis which was associated with markedly reduced methylene reductase activity. Therefore, we also have examined this enzymatic activity in autopsied brains from chronic schizophrenics and controls. There were no statistically significant differences between activities for schizophrenics and controls in the six brain regions studied. Thus, although it is possible that some subgroup of schizophrenics may be characterized by abnormal methylene reductase activity, there does not appear to be a general association between the two.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0006-3223
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
695-708
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1978
pubmed:articleTitle
N5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase activity in autopsied brain parts of chronic schizophrenics and controls and in vitro tryptoline formation.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.