Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1980-5-23
pubmed:abstractText
We have examined the influence of chlorambucil, a bifunctional alkylating agent that inhibits cell proliferation, on DNA replication and histone gene expression in exponentially growing HeLa S3 cells. During the period of treatment with chlorambucil (up to 3 days), neither transcription nor translation in general appeared to be affected, but the incorporation of [14C]thymidine into DNA was reduced to 15% of control values by the third day. The appearance of newly synthesized histones and non-histone proteins on chromatin was inhibited with a time course similar to that for inhibition of DNA synthesis. However, the representation of histone messenger RNA sequences in various cellular compartments did not appear to be affected by chlorambucil treatment, in contrast to the loss of histone messenger RNA sequences from polyribosomes following the more rapid inhibition of DNA and histone synthesis by 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine or hydroxyurea. The possibility is considered that chlorambucil interferes with histone gene expression at posttranscriptional or posttranslational levels. We also conclude that the inhibition of DNA synthesis by chlorambucil is most probably an indirect effect, a result of the inhibition of cells in the G2 phase of the cell cycle.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
967-74
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1980
pubmed:articleTitle
Influence of chlorambucil, a bifunctional alkylating agent, on DNA replication and histone gene expression in HeLa S3 cells.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.