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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1979-3-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
BALB/c-derived athymic, nude (nu/nu) mice exhibited a heightened natural resistance to experimental corneal infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa when compared with their heterozygote (nu/+) littermates. Stereomicroscopic examination of the eyes of nu/nu mice 24 h after corneal trauma and topical bacterial application revealed slightly cloudy corneas (iris visible), whereas nu/+ littermate corneas were opaque (iris not visible). Nu/+ mice failed to resolve the infection, and endophthalmitis and shrinkage of the infected eye occurred in these mice within 2 weeks after experimental Pseudomonas infection, as in the parent BALB/c strain. However, nu/nu mice, similarly infected, resolved the infection within 24 h and never exhibited full corneal opacity or eye shrinkage. Histological examination of the corneas of nu/nu mice 24 h after experimental wounding and bacterial application demonstrated subepithelial capillaries and a few polymorphonuclear neutrophils (with numerous intracellular bacteria) in the central cornea. In contrast, the equivalent corneal areas of infected nu/+ littermates, examined similarly, showed a more striking neutrophilic response (but with few intracellular bacteria) to similar bacterial infection, as well as a lack of blood vessels within the central cornea. The central corneas of uninfected and saline control nu/nu mice also were observed. This area in nu/nu mice exhibited an infrequent polymorphonuclear neutrophil (with no intracellular bacteria) and capillaries similar in size and location to those described for experimentally infected nu/nu mouse corneas. Untreated and saline control nu/+ mice, on the other hand, lacked both vessels and polymorphonuclear neutrophils in the central cornea.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/730384-412787,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/730384-4569169,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/730384-806463,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/730384-807526,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/730384-807647
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0019-9567
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
22
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
926-33
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:730384-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:730384-Capillaries,
pubmed-meshheading:730384-Cornea,
pubmed-meshheading:730384-Corneal Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:730384-Heterozygote,
pubmed-meshheading:730384-Immunity, Innate,
pubmed-meshheading:730384-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:730384-Mice, Nude,
pubmed-meshheading:730384-Neutrophils,
pubmed-meshheading:730384-Pseudomonas Infections
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pubmed:year |
1978
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Heightened resistance of athymic, nude (nu/nu) mice to experimental Pseudomonas aeruginosa ocular infection.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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