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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-1-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
It has recently been proposed that nomifensine (Nom) administration discriminates those patients with PRL-secreting pituitary tumors from those who have hyperprolactinemia due to other causes. In the present study, this test was performed on 12 presumed functional hyperprolactinemic subjects, 9 patients with surgically proved PRL-secreting pituitary adenoma (6 microadenoma and 3 macroadenoma), and 7 patients with surgically proved non-PRL-secreting hypothalamic tumors (3 craniopharyngioma, 3 suprasellar germinoma, and 1 suprasellar ependymoma). The Nom test suppressed the plasma PRL level to below 60% of the basal level in all 12 women with presumed functional hyperprolactinemia, but did not alter plasma PRL levels in the patients with PRL-secreting pituitary adenoma or hypothalamic tumor. This evidence confirms that the test is, at least in part, able to discriminate those individuals with PRL-secreting pituitary adenoma from those without, regardless of the size of the tumor. However, the test is not capable of distinguishing between hyperprolactinemia due to PRL-secreting pituitary tumors and that due to non-PRL-secreting hypothalamic tumors. A lack of response to Nom is not necessarily due to the presence of a PRL-secreting tumor, and may be related to dysfunction to the hypothalamic-pituitary system.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0021-972X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
53
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1285-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7298805-Adenoma,
pubmed-meshheading:7298805-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7298805-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7298805-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7298805-Hypothalamic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:7298805-Isoquinolines,
pubmed-meshheading:7298805-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7298805-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7298805-Nomifensine,
pubmed-meshheading:7298805-Pituitary Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:7298805-Prolactin
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pubmed:year |
1981
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Comparison of the responses in the nomifensine test with hyperprolactinemia due to prolactin-secreting pituitary tumors and nonprolactin-secreting hypothalamic tumors.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|