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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1980-11-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
The present investigation was designed to demonstrate whether depression of cell-mediated immunity in tumor-bearing hosts is potentiated by halothane anesthesia. Both the in vivo and in vitro effects of halothane anesthesia on splenic lymphocytes from normal and tumor-bearing C3Hf/He mice were examined by lymphocyte transformation. The stimulation index (SI) of lymphocytes from normal C3Hf/He mice exposed to 1.5% halothane/98.5% oxygen anesthesia was significantly less than that of lymphocytes from normal C23Hf/He mice exposed to oxygen (SI of 25.3 and 33.6, respectively) (p < 0.001). Lymphocytes from tumor-bearing C3Hf/He mice demonstrated the greatest degree of immunosuppression by halothane when compared to those of normal (non-tumor-bearing) mice. That the tumor was the principal immunosuppressive factor was demonstraed by the SI of 34.6 for the non-tumor-bearing mouse lymphocytes and 4.1 for those of the mice with fibrosarcomas (p < 0.001). Lymphocytes from tumor-bearing hosts exposed to 1.5% halothane anesthesia demonstrated diminished lymphocyte transformation compared with those from control (tumor-bearing) mice exposed to oxygen (SI of 1.7 and 4.4, respectively) (p < 0.001). In both tumor-bearing and normal mice, there was a significant suppression of the cell-mediated immune response when the animals were exposed to halothane compared to exposure to oxygen. Results of this investigation demonstrate that halothane anesthesia potentiates the suppression of cell-mediated immunity observed in tumor-bearing hosts.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0003-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
59
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
666-71
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7191225-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7191225-Halothane,
pubmed-meshheading:7191225-Immunity, Cellular,
pubmed-meshheading:7191225-Immunosuppression,
pubmed-meshheading:7191225-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7191225-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7191225-Mice, Inbred C3H,
pubmed-meshheading:7191225-Neoplasms, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:7191225-Oxygen,
pubmed-meshheading:7191225-Spleen
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pubmed:year |
1980
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Halothane-induced suppression of cell-mediated immunity in normal and tumor-bearing C3Hf/He mice.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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