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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1977-11-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
The influence of three chemotherapeutic agents, acronycine, bleomycin and cytosine arabinoside, alone and combined with radiation, on cell cycle progression and viability of L-cells was examined. The percentages of cells in G1, S and (G2 + M)-phases as derived from pulse cytophotometric DNA distribution patterns were recorded as a function of exposure time. After 24-h treatment with 10 microgram/ml acronycine, 46.4% of cells were accumulated in (G2 + M)-phase compared to 12.1% in the controls. This accumulation was significantly enhanced by an irradiation with 150 rads of X-rays resulting in arresting 63.1% of cells in this phase. Similar findings were obtained after a 24-h treatment with 100 microgram/ml bleomycin. 54.4% of cells were arrested in (G2 + M)-phase by the chemical treatment alone, while the combined treatment, bleomycin and radiation, yielded an accumulation of 66.3% of cells in G2 + M. A 24-h exposure to 0.2 microgram/ml cytosine arabinoside (Ara-C) produced a reversible block of 72.8% of cells in S phase compared to 27.4% in the control cultures. This S block was less pronounced after the combined treatment (51.1%). Some implications of the results for combined therapy are discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0004-4172
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
27
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1549-53
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:71899-Acronine,
pubmed-meshheading:71899-Alkaloids,
pubmed-meshheading:71899-Bleomycin,
pubmed-meshheading:71899-Cell Cycle,
pubmed-meshheading:71899-Cytarabine,
pubmed-meshheading:71899-Drug Synergism,
pubmed-meshheading:71899-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:71899-L Cells (Cell Line),
pubmed-meshheading:71899-Pulse Radiolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:71899-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1977
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of acronycine, bleomycin and cytosine arabinoside on the cell cycle. Some aspects of their interaction with radiation determined by pulse cytophotometry.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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