Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8042
pubmed:dateCreated
1977-11-30
pubmed:abstractText
Intravenous lignocaine is a possible means of preventing deep venous thrombosis (D.V.T.) after elective hip surgery. In 14 control patients the total incidence of D.V.T. was 78%, with a 57% incidence of thigh-vein thrombosis. In 14 patients treated at random with intravenous lignocaine during the first 6 postoperative days, there were only 2 calf-vein thrombi (14%; P less than 0-005). In a further 14 cases treated consecutively there were 4 unilateral calf-vein thrombi. No thrombi originated in the thigh veins (P less than 0-001). After intravenous lignocaine was stopped the total incidence of D.V.T. in the 28 patients rose to 53% with a 21% incidence of thigh-vein thrombi between the 7th and 14th postoperative days. There was no significant difference in postoperative coagulation and fibrinolytic activity between control and treated patients, and blood loss and transfusion requirements were similar. Immediate or delayed hypersensitivity reactions to lignocaine were not observed. The results support the view that damage to the vessel wall may be the initial event in the formation of a venous thrombus.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0140-6736
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
797-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1977
pubmed:articleTitle
Intravenous lignocaine in prevention of deep venous thrombosis after elective hip surgery.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial, Controlled Clinical Trial