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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-12-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
An unselected series of 116 dyskinetic cerebral palsy cases born 1959-70 was delineated and subgrouped according to neurological criteria into 35 hyperkinetic (30%) and 81 dystonic (70%) cases. Of the hyperkinetics, 80% had a mild motor disability, while 90% of the dystonics had moderate or severe disability. Subordinated spastic signs were found in 9% of the hyperkinetic and in 44% of the dystonic cases. IQ was greater than 90 in 69% of the hyperkinetics and 25% of the dystonics and less than 50 in 11% and 41%, respectively. Two or more additional neurological abnormalities (spasticity, mental retardation, epilepsy, anarthria, dysarthria, hearing deficit) were detected in 46% hyperkinetic and 81% dystonic cases. A heavy multihandicap complex was present predominantly in the dystonic subgroup. The 5-19 year mortality rate was 6% and was confined to the most severely handicapped dystonic cases. The twin rate was 5%. A total of 9% had birth weights less than or equal to 1500 g, and 31% had less than or equal to 2500 g. The weight- and age-specific incidences increased rapidly with decreasing birth weights and gestational ages. The crude incidence of hyperkinetic cerebral palsy was 0.07 and dystonic cerebral palsy 0.17 per thousand live births.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0001-656X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
71
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
543-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-11
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7136669-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:7136669-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7136669-Aphasia,
pubmed-meshheading:7136669-Birth Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:7136669-Cerebral Palsy,
pubmed-meshheading:7136669-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:7136669-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:7136669-Diseases in Twins,
pubmed-meshheading:7136669-Dystonia,
pubmed-meshheading:7136669-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7136669-Gestational Age,
pubmed-meshheading:7136669-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7136669-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:7136669-Intelligence Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:7136669-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7136669-Movement Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:7136669-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7136669-Sweden,
pubmed-meshheading:7136669-Syndrome
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Dyskinetic cerebral palsy. I. Clinical categories, associated neurological abnormalities and incidences.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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