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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-7-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
The treatment of pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents remains largely empirical. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effect of methylprednisolone administration (30 mg/kg) on alveolar-capillary membrane permeability after pulmonary acid aspiration in dogs. Alveolar-capillary membrane permeability was assessed by several methods. Extravascular lung water volume (EVLW), extravasation of 125I-serum albumin (RISA) into lung parenchyma, and albumin leak into the alveolar spaces were measured. EVLW increased progressively from 5.5 +/- 0.6 to 20.0 +/- 2.3 ml/kg in Group I (Acid) and from 5.4 +/- 1.2 to 22.1 +/- 3.1 ml/kg in Group II (Acid + Steroids) over the 5 hours after acid injury. The ratio of Lung Extravascular RISA to Plasma RISA was 0.56 +/- 0.14 and 0.58 +/- 0.14 in Group I and Group II, respectively (normal = 0.19 +/- 0.06). The tracheal albumin to plasma albumin ratio remained near 1.0 from 2 hours to 5 hours post-aspiration in both groups. This study demonstrated that pulmonary acid injury resulted in a marked increase in alveolar-capillary permeability to albumin, smaller solutes, and water which was not ameliorated by the administration of methylprednisolone.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0022-5282
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
22
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
347-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7077696-Adrenal Cortex Hormones,
pubmed-meshheading:7077696-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7077696-Capillary Permeability,
pubmed-meshheading:7077696-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:7077696-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:7077696-Infusions, Parenteral,
pubmed-meshheading:7077696-Methylprednisolone,
pubmed-meshheading:7077696-Pneumonia, Aspiration,
pubmed-meshheading:7077696-Pulmonary Alveoli
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effect of intravenous steroids on alveolar-capillary membrane permeability in pulmonary acid injury.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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