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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-7-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
One hundred forty-one samples of amniotic fluid in 105 pregnancies from 95 insulin-dependent diabetics were analyzed for the lecithin:sphingomyelin (L:S) ratio. Fetal pulmonary maturity seemed to progress at a normal rate. The mean L:S ratio was not significantly different in diabetic and nondiabetic patients at various stages of gestation. Only 3 cases of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) were observed in 77 infants with an L:S ratio of 2.0 or more delivered of diabetic mothers within 72 hours of amniocentesis. This 3.9% incidence of RDS in infants of diabetic mothers with L:S ratios of more than 2.0 was not significantly higher than the 1.5% incidence in the nondiabetic mothers. It is concluded that by using the method of Gluck, an L:S ratio of 2.0 or greater at 36 weeks' gestation or later is a reliable indicator of fetal lung maturity in insulin-dependent diabetic pregnancies, and abdominal delivery after 36 weeks' gestation does not increase the risk of RDS in a diabetic pregnancy with an L:S ratio at 2.0 or more.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0029-7844
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
59
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
353-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7043342-Amniocentesis,
pubmed-meshheading:7043342-Amnion,
pubmed-meshheading:7043342-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7043342-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7043342-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:7043342-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:7043342-Phosphatidylcholines,
pubmed-meshheading:7043342-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:7043342-Pregnancy Trimester, Third,
pubmed-meshheading:7043342-Pregnancy in Diabetics,
pubmed-meshheading:7043342-Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:7043342-Sphingomyelins
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Lecithin:sphingomyelin ratio in pregnancies complicated by insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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