Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1982-4-12
pubmed:abstractText
It has generally been assumed that CLL B cells do not contain cytoplasmic immunoglobulin (Cylg), although these cells express surface membrane immunoglobulin (Smlg). The present study, in which Smlg and Cylg determinations were performed simultaneously using leukemia B cells from 20 patients with CLL, demonstrates that Cylg staining was detectable in each CLL cell population examined and that the intensity of cytoplasmic immunofluorescent staining in each instance was moderate to strong. Both Smlg and Cylg light chain determinations indicated monoclonality in all 20 cases. The heavy chain class of Smlg and Cylg in each CLL cell population was not uniformly comparable, however. The majority (15 cases) of CLL B cells contained mu heavy chain Cylg and mu and delta heavy chain Cylg was demonstrated in the remaining 6 cases. In contrast, the Smlg phenotypes appeared heterogeneous with both gamma and alpha chain determinants found associated with mu or mu and delta chains on the same leukemia cell populations. This apparent polyclonal Smlg staining pattern was most likely due to nonspecific adsorption of the patient's own serum Ig by Fc receptors on CLL B cells. It is concluded that the great majority of CLL B cells contain detectable Cylg and that Cylg determination is superior to Smlg phenotyping in documenting the monoclonality of CLL.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0006-4971
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
59
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
435-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1982
pubmed:articleTitle
The presence of monoclonal cytoplasmic immunoglobulins in leukemic B cells from patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't