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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-12-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
The API ZYM system (Analytab Products, Plainview, N.Y.), containing 19 chromogenic substrates, was utilized semiquantitatively to detect extracellular acid and alkaline phosphatases, aminopeptidases, proteases, esterase-lipase, phosphoamidase, and glycosidases in 128 oral and nonoral isolates of black-pigmented Bacteroides, Actinobacillus, Haemophilus aphrophilus, Capnocytophaga, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Wolinella recta, and Veillonella parvula. In the black-pigmented Bacteroides group of organisms, a strong trypsin reaction was present in Bacteroides gingivalis (oral species) but not in Bacteroides asaccharolyticus (nonoral species). Bacteroides melaninogenicus subsp. melaninogenicus, in contrast to Bacteroides melaninogenicus subsp. intermedius, exhibited strong N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase activity. H. aphrophilus produced beta-galactosidase and alpha-glucosidase, but the closely related Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans did not. Capnocytophaga was distinct with respect to strong aminopeptidase reactions. This study showed that a wide range of enzymes which have the potential of causing tissue injury and inflammation can be elaborated from major oral gram-negative species. Also, the API ZYM system appears to be a valuable adjunct to traditional biochemical testing in identifying oral gram-negative species.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7026598-100505,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7026598-14032829,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7026598-326815,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7026598-393729,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7026598-573762,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7026598-6105615,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7026598-6112236,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7026598-6968718,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7026598-7216426,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7026598-845275
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0095-1137
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
288-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1981
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Enzymatic characterization of some oral and nonoral gram-negative bacteria with the API ZYM system.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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