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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-7-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study investigated modification of the tonic convulsive threshold to maximum electroshock in 15- and 30 day old rats treated with drugs which reduce steady-state concentrations of monoamines. On postnatal day 15, reduction of central catecholamine concentrations by 6-hydroxydopamine or of central serotonin concentrations by 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine or p-chloroamphetamine did not alter the tonic convulsive threshold. However, simultaneous depletion of catecholamines and serotonin by tetrabenazine was associated with a significant decrease in the tonic threshold. This effect could be reversed partially by simultaneous administration of the catecholamine and serotonin precursors, L-dihydroxyphenylalanine and 5-hydroxytryptophan, respectively. On postnatal day 30, reduction of brain serotonin concentration, but not catecholamine concentrations, was associated with a significant decrease of the tonic convulsive threshold. In a previous study, in which 7-8 day old rats were used, a tetrabenazine-induced decrease in the tonic convulsive threshold prevented by L-dihydroxyphenylalanine but not 5-hydroxytryptophan. Furthermore, intracisternal 6-hydroxydopamine, but not 5,7-dihydroxyhyptamine, decreased the threshold on postnatal day 8. Therefore, the results of the present day study involving 15- and 30 day old rats, together with the earlier findings in 7-8 day old rats, [28] suggest an apparent developmental transition from catecholaminergic to serotonergic dominance in regulation of the tonic convulsive threshold during the first postnatal month.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/5-Hydroxytryptophan,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biogenic Amines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxydopamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Levodopa,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrabenazine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/p-Chloroamphetamine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0091-3057
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
441-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6979051-5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine,
pubmed-meshheading:6979051-5-Hydroxytryptophan,
pubmed-meshheading:6979051-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:6979051-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6979051-Biogenic Amines,
pubmed-meshheading:6979051-Brain Chemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:6979051-Electroshock,
pubmed-meshheading:6979051-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6979051-Hydroxydopamines,
pubmed-meshheading:6979051-Levodopa,
pubmed-meshheading:6979051-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:6979051-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6979051-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:6979051-Seizures,
pubmed-meshheading:6979051-Tetrabenazine,
pubmed-meshheading:6979051-p-Chloroamphetamine
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Age-dependent reduction in maximum electroshock convulsive threshold associated with decreased concentrations of brain monoamines.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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