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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-5-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
1. Mg2+ concentration dependence of adenylate cyclase activity, in a rat osteosarcoma cell line (ROS 2/3), exhibits two apparent affinities with Km values of approx. 2 mM and 10 mM. 2. Only one Mg2+ affinity with a Km value of around 1 mM was apparent at saturating concentrations of: (i) guanosine-5'-(beta, gamma-imido)triphosphate; (ii) parathyroid hormone and GTP; and (iii) (-)-isoproterenol and GTP. 3. Conversely, at saturating concentrations of Mg2+ (40 mM) only high hormone concentrations, acting on low affinity sites, stimulated adenylate cyclase. 4. At saturating concentrations of guanosine-5'-(beta, gamma-imido)triphosphate, hormone stimulation decreased with increasing Mg2+ concentrations and none was seen at 40 mM Mg2+. The findings suggest that hormone stimulation of adenylate cyclase is associated with Mg2+ activation of a 'high hormone affinity' responsive state dependent on triphosphoguanine nucleotide. The hormone effect on Mg2+ affinity fully accounts for hormone stimulation of adenylate cyclase at physiologically relevant concentrations.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenylate Cyclase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoproterenol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Magnesium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Parathyroid Hormone
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
18
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pubmed:volume |
673
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
55-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6937217-Adenylate Cyclase,
pubmed-meshheading:6937217-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6937217-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:6937217-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:6937217-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:6937217-Guanosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:6937217-Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:6937217-Isoproterenol,
pubmed-meshheading:6937217-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6937217-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:6937217-Osteosarcoma,
pubmed-meshheading:6937217-Parathyroid Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:6937217-Rats
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pubmed:year |
1981
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The role of Mg2+ in hormone stimulation of rat osteosarcoma adenylate cyclase.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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