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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-9-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Many insects are known to exhibit clear circadian rest-activity rhythms. Attention has focussed more on active behaviors such as locomotion than on rest. I investigated the consequences of disturbances of the rest period on activity states of the cockroach Leucophea maderae. The 24-h rest-activity rhythm of individual animals maintained under a 12 h light-12 h dark schedule was continuously recorded by timelapse video recording. Three activity states were scored: locomotion, immobility, and limb or antenna movements without locomotion. The effect of (i) 3 h forced activity; and of (ii) handling and a new environment was studied. Forced activity during the last 3 h of the light period caused a significant reduction of locomotion, and of limb or antenna movements; and an enhancement of immobility in the first hours of the dark period. However, over the entire 12 h dark period, these parameters did not differ from control. Brief handling in conjunction with a change in environment during the last 3 h of the dark period, was followed by similar, though smaller changes in locomotion as seen after forced locomotion. The results indicate that the time spent in immobility corresponds to a resting state which is regulated as a function of prior activity. Thus immobility in an invertebrate may exhibit similar regulating mechanisms as rest or sleep in vertebrates.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0166-4328
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
351-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6871020-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6871020-Circadian Rhythm,
pubmed-meshheading:6871020-Cockroaches,
pubmed-meshheading:6871020-Handling (Psychology),
pubmed-meshheading:6871020-Locomotion,
pubmed-meshheading:6871020-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6871020-Motor Activity,
pubmed-meshheading:6871020-Social Environment
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of forced locomotion on the rest-activity cycle of the cockroach.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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