Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-8-26
pubmed:abstractText
We detected mild afferent pupillary defects with the "swinging flashlight" test in 4 out of 45 amblyopic patients. Our study was designed to minimize the effect of observer bias and to control for the difficulty of testing the pupils in young children. We found afferent defects in both strabismic and anisometropic amblyopes. There was no apparent relationship between pupillary response and visual acuity: afferent defects were noted in association with better than 20/100 vision in three cases but were absent in a majority of patients with profound visual loss. Vision was improved by occlusion therapy in two amblyopes with pupillary abnormalities. We regard the occurrence of afferent pupillary defects as evidence for a physiological disturbance at the retinal level in at least some cases of amblyopia. Our findings suggest that the extent of retinal involvement in amblyopic eyes is independent of reduction in acuity, to which primary cortical abnormalities may contribute as well.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0191-3913
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
63-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Afferent pupillary defects in amblyopia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports