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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
13
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-8-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
A plasma membrane-associated serine esterase (protease) has previously been reported to be required during stimulation of a variety of cell types. In this study we have examined the role of such a protease on membrane potential changes using an optical probe of membrane potential 3,3'-dipropylthiodicarbocyanine iodide. The irreversible chymotrypsin-like protease inhibitor TPCK (tosyl-L-phenylalanyl chloromethyl ketone) inhibited membrane potential changes in rat neutrophils in response to phorbol myristate acetate, N-formylmethionylleucylphenylalanine and the calcium ionophore A23187 in a time- and dose-dependent manner. This inhibition was correlated with the known inhibitory effects on superoxide (O-2) generation and enzyme release (lysozyme and beta-glucuronidase). High external calcium concentrations overcame the inhibitory effects of TPCK on A23187-induced stimulation but had no effect on the inhibition of N-formylmethionylleucylphenylalanine stimulation. These results suggest that a TPCK-inhibitable activity is required for the development of the membrane potential changes that are coupled to subsequent secretory events and precede a calcium requiring activity.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acid Chloromethyl Ketones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Muramidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tosylphenylalanyl Chloromethyl...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Valinomycin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
258
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
8123-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6863281-Acetates,
pubmed-meshheading:6863281-Amino Acid Chloromethyl Ketones,
pubmed-meshheading:6863281-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6863281-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:6863281-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:6863281-Chemotaxis, Leukocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:6863281-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6863281-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6863281-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:6863281-Muramidase,
pubmed-meshheading:6863281-Neutrophils,
pubmed-meshheading:6863281-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6863281-Spectrometry, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:6863281-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate,
pubmed-meshheading:6863281-Tosylphenylalanyl Chloromethyl Ketone,
pubmed-meshheading:6863281-Valinomycin
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inhibition by tosyl-L-phenylalanyl chloromethyl ketone of membrane potential changes in rat neutrophils. Correlation with the inhibition of biological activity.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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