Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-6-23
pubmed:abstractText
Hepatic hyperplastic nodules (HHNs) in rats were studied as an experimental prototype of oral contraceptive-related hepatic tumors. We have found cytoplasmic estrogen receptors in HHNs produced by acetylaminofluorene (AAF) (four cycles of 0.02% in diet). Rats with AAF-induced HHNs were randomized into four groups: (i) AAF-treated control; (ii) estrogen alone (estradiol-17 beta); (iii) tamoxifen alone, and (iv) estrogen + tamoxifen. After 8 months of treatment with estrogen (estradiol-17 beta) in combination with tamoxifen, there was regression of nodular involvement and no evidence of malignant transformation. Decreased nodular proliferation also occurred after 2 and 4 months treatment with estradiol-17 beta and after 8 months of tamoxifen administration. The incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma after 8 months of treatment was significantly less after treatment with estrogen (40%) or tamoxifen (42.9%) when compared to AAF-treated controls (87.5%). The number of gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase-positive foci were reduced in all treatment groups after 2, 4, and 8 months of treatment; these changes were most pronounced in the estrogen-treated group and did not directly correlate with the per cent inhibition of malignant transformation. Our results suggest that the malignant transformation of estrogen receptor-positive HHNs is hormone dependent.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0270-9139
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
308-16
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Evidence for the hormone dependency of hepatic hyperplastic nodules: inhibition of malignant transformation after exogenous 17 beta-estradiol and tamoxifen.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't