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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-6-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Hepatic hyperplastic nodules (HHNs) in rats were studied as an experimental prototype of oral contraceptive-related hepatic tumors. We have found cytoplasmic estrogen receptors in HHNs produced by acetylaminofluorene (AAF) (four cycles of 0.02% in diet). Rats with AAF-induced HHNs were randomized into four groups: (i) AAF-treated control; (ii) estrogen alone (estradiol-17 beta); (iii) tamoxifen alone, and (iv) estrogen + tamoxifen. After 8 months of treatment with estrogen (estradiol-17 beta) in combination with tamoxifen, there was regression of nodular involvement and no evidence of malignant transformation. Decreased nodular proliferation also occurred after 2 and 4 months treatment with estradiol-17 beta and after 8 months of tamoxifen administration. The incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma after 8 months of treatment was significantly less after treatment with estrogen (40%) or tamoxifen (42.9%) when compared to AAF-treated controls (87.5%). The number of gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase-positive foci were reduced in all treatment groups after 2, 4, and 8 months of treatment; these changes were most pronounced in the estrogen-treated group and did not directly correlate with the per cent inhibition of malignant transformation. Our results suggest that the malignant transformation of estrogen receptor-positive HHNs is hormone dependent.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-Acetylaminofluorene,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estradiol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Estrogen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Glucocorticoid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tamoxifen
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0270-9139
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
3
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
308-16
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6840677-2-Acetylaminofluorene,
pubmed-meshheading:6840677-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6840677-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:6840677-Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:6840677-Hyperplasia,
pubmed-meshheading:6840677-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:6840677-Liver Neoplasms, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:6840677-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6840677-Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent,
pubmed-meshheading:6840677-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6840677-Rats, Inbred F344,
pubmed-meshheading:6840677-Receptors, Estrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:6840677-Receptors, Glucocorticoid,
pubmed-meshheading:6840677-Tamoxifen
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evidence for the hormone dependency of hepatic hyperplastic nodules: inhibition of malignant transformation after exogenous 17 beta-estradiol and tamoxifen.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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