Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-3-11
pubmed:abstractText
The possible influence of histologic grade, necrosis and size of invasive breast cancers on the five year survival rate of women treated in NSABP clinical trials with regimens of L-PAM (P) and L-PAM + 5-FU (PF) and for four years in those receiving L-PAM + 5-FU + methotrexate (PMF) was investigated. Generally, all regimens effected an increased survival when compared to controls that did not receive adjuvant therapy. However, this favorable response was statistically more pronounced in those women whose cancers were histologically evaluated to be poorly differentiated (histologic grade 3) and exhibited four or more regional axillary nodal metastases. Patients whose cancers were associated with 1-3 nodal metastases were not found to exhibit statistically significant responsiveness to any regimen regardless of tumor grade. Possible reasons for this dichotomy are presented. Tumor necrosis, although paralleling the results noted with histologic grade, failed to further discriminate patients who might respond to chemotherapeutic agents. Tumor size was not found to be a consistently significant indicator of chemotherapeutic responsiveness. Generally, the PF and PMF regimens were more effective than P alone in those patients exhibiting a response. These findings indicate the importance of identifying subsets of patients with breast cancer not only from a biologic but also therapeutic perspective.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0008-543X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
181-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Pathologic findings from the National Surgical Adjuvant Breast Project. VIII. Relationship of chemotherapeutic responsiveness to tumor differentiation.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't