Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-4-15
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of trifluoperazine (TFP) on basal and stimulated release of prolactin (PRL) and growth hormone (GH) and on the electrical properties of the membrane were studied in clonal rat pituitary tumour cells in culture (GH3 cells). The basal GH release was inhibited maximally 50% by TFP (13-30 microM) and the K+- and thyroliberin (TRH)-induced stimulation of both PRL and GH release was blocked significantly. The sustained depolarization caused by elevated extracellular K+ concentration and the biphasic membrane potential response to TRH (normally leading to spontaneous action potentials) were not affected by TFP. However, TFP inhibited the Ca2+-dependent action potentials, probably by blocking the voltage sensitive Ca2+ channels in the membrane. We therefore suggest that TFP inhibits hormone release by blocking the uptake of extracellular Ca2+. This action of TFP is probably due to direct membrane effects which are independent of calmodulin.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0014-2999
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
24
pubmed:volume
86
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
177-84
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1982
pubmed:articleTitle
Trifluoperazine blocks calcium-dependent action potentials and inhibits hormone release from rat pituitary tumour cells.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro