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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-1-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
In Drosophila, MR (male recombination) second chromosomes are known to act as mutators and recombination inducers in males. The induction of visible mutations by MR is observed at only a limited number of genes, such as singed bristle (sn), raspberry eye colour (ras), yellow body colour (y) and a carmine eye colour (car). Furthermore, sn mutations induced by MR are highly unstable, changing from a strong to a weak expression or reverting to the wild-type. It has been hypothesized by analogy with IS mutations in microorganisms, that MR-induced mutations also represent mutations of the insertion type. In this investigation the stability of two MR-h12-induced X-linked visible mutations was tested, one singed (snMR) and one raspberry (rasMR). The reversion frequency of both MR-induced mutations was low in the base population as well as upon outcrossing to C(1)DX, yw f females. The data reported here show that the MR-induced mutations become highly unstable when MR is re-introduced. The change of expression of an MR-induced mutation to a weaker phenotype or to the wild-type occurred at a frequency of 3.3 X 10(-3) (ras) to 20.4 X 10(-3) (sn). Recessive lethal mutations induced by MR in the X-chromosomes carrying the MR-induced singed or raspberry mutation were isolated and analysed. Among 11 independently MR-induced lethals in the rasMR-carrying X-chromosome, 4 were found to be allelic to a small deficiency that included the raspberry gene. 13 lethals were induced by MR in the snMR-carrying X-chromosome. Of these, 3 were located near the sn locus but none was allelic to a deficiency including the singed gene.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0027-5107
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
96
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
213-24
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6815525-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6815525-Crosses, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:6815525-Drosophila melanogaster,
pubmed-meshheading:6815525-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6815525-Genes, Lethal,
pubmed-meshheading:6815525-Genes, Recessive,
pubmed-meshheading:6815525-Genetic Linkage,
pubmed-meshheading:6815525-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6815525-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:6815525-Recombination, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:6815525-Sex Chromosomes,
pubmed-meshheading:6815525-X Chromosome
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The stability of mutator (MR)-induced X-chromosomal recessive visible mutations in Drosophila melanogaster.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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