Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1981-8-20
pubmed:abstractText
Forty-Five consecutive patients with chronic peptic ulcer disease completed a double-blind controlled trial in which they were given cimetidine 0.8 g daily or placebo in order to evaluate the preventative effect of the drug on ulcer recurrence. On entering the trial all patients had endoscopically healed ulcers. Endoscopy was performed again at 6 and 15 months, or if there were severe epigastric pains. The period of medication was 15 months, and the patients still in remission at that time were observed for a further 9 months. During the course of the study 11 out of 23 patients (47.8%) in the placebo group developed re-ulceration, whereas 4 out of 22 (18.2%) patients relapsed while on cimetidine (p less than 0.05). There were significantly fewer weeks of dyspepsia and better general well-being in the cimetidine group as compared to the placebo group. No early ulcer recurrence or increased rebound acid secretion was noted after cessation of the cimetidine treatment. Vitamin B12 absorption was not affected by the 15-month cimetidine treatment. Two men developed gynaecomastia, one died of myocardial infarction and one had transient sinus bradycardia during cimetidine medication. Cimetidine improves the symptomatic state and postpones ulcer recurrence as long as treatment is maintained.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0031-6970
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
335-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1981
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of fifteen months of double-blind treatment with cimetidine and placebo on peptic ulcer recurrence.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial