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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-7-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of associated lipids and covalently bound fatty acids, and the contribution of serum albumin and secretory IgA to the viscosity of dog gastric mucus glycoprotein was investigated. Using a cone/plate viscometer at shear rates between 1.15 - 230s -1, it was found that extraction of associated lipids from the glycoprotein lead to 80-85% decrease in the viscosity. Further loss (39%) in viscosity of the delipidated glycoprotein occurred following removal of covalently bound fatty acids. Reassociation of the delipidated glycoprotein with its neutral lipids increased the viscosity 3-fold, a 2.5-fold increase was obtained with glycolipids, and 2-fold with phospholipids. Preincubation of purified mucus glycoprotein with albumin or IgA resulted in the increase in viscosity. This increase in viscosity was proportional to albumin concentration up to 10%, and to IgA concentration up to 5%. The results show that interaction of lipids and proteins with mucus glycoprotein contributes significantly to the viscosity of gastric mucus.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin A, Secretory,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serum Albumin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
121
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
521-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6732822-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6732822-Chemical Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:6732822-Chemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:6732822-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:6732822-Fatty Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:6732822-Gastric Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:6732822-Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6732822-Immunoglobulin A, Secretory,
pubmed-meshheading:6732822-Lipid Metabolism,
pubmed-meshheading:6732822-Mucus,
pubmed-meshheading:6732822-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:6732822-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6732822-Serum Albumin,
pubmed-meshheading:6732822-Viscosity
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of lipids and proteins on the viscosity of gastric mucus glycoprotein.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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