Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-5-17
pubmed:abstractText
Tubulin, isolated from brain tissue of chicks at different stages during late embryonic and early post-hatched development by ion-exchange chromatography and by in vitro microtubule reassembly, was analyzed by high-resolution isoelectric focusing and by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Similar results were obtained with tubulins purified by the two methods. Sixteen isoelectric species of tubulin that differ in apparent net charge under denaturing conditions were detected by isoelectric focusing. By two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, the chick brain tubulins were resolved into at least seven forms of alpha and 10 forms of beta tubulin. The number and relative proportions of the multiple brain tubulins were modulated during development. Since there are only four alpha tubulin and four beta tubulin genes in chickens, posttranslational modification of the tubulins must play a prominent role in the heterogeneity. Analysis of isotubulin distributions through cycles of microtubule assembly and disassembly indicated that the tubulins differ very little, if at all, in their capacity to assemble into microtubules. Therefore, the chemical differences that distinguish the multiple tubulins have very little structural impact on the protein surface areas involved in microtubule formation. Partial fractionation of the multiple tubulins during ion-exchange chromatography was observed, suggesting that it may be possible to isolate individual native tubulin variants for biochemical studies.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0022-3042
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1363-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Developmental and biochemical analysis of chick brain tubulin heterogeneity.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.