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| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| rdf:type | |
| lifeskim:mentions | |
| pubmed:issue |
1
|
| pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-3-23
|
| pubmed:abstractText |
Reproductive toxicology studies with Omadine MDS were conducted using rats and rabbits, and plasma levels of the metabolite, 2-methylsulfonylpyridine (2-MSP), were assayed. In phase I (treated males, untreated females) of the fertility study, the no-effect level, for oral dosing, was 3.0 mg/kg; 7.5 mg/kg caused a decrease in male weight gain. In phase II (treated females, untreated males), the no-effect oral dose level was 1.0 mg/kg. At 3.0 mg/kg, decreases were seen in maternal body weight gain, the fertility index, and in total implantations and viable embryos at the 13-day uterine examination. Severe maternal toxicity including impaired motor function of limbs, decrease in weight gain, and mortality occurred at 7.5 mg/kg. In the perinatal/postnatal study, the no-effect level was 3.0 mg/kg. At 7.5 mg/kg, mortality was high, with a majority of animals dying during mid lactation. In the rat teratology study, the high dosage level, 30 mg/kg, dermally administered on Gestation Days 6 through 15 caused slight maternal toxicity, whereas 10 mg/kg produced none. These dosage levels corresponded to peak plasma levels on Gestation Day 10 of 470 and 1950 ng/ml 2-MSP at the 10- and 30-mg/kg dosage levels, respectively. In the rabbit, 5 mg/kg topically applied on Gestation Days 6 through 18 produced slight maternal toxicity while 1.5 mg/kg produced no maternal effects. The plasma levels of 2-MSP peaked on Days 12 and 15 of gestation. At 1.5 mg/kg these levels were 155 and 148 ng/ml; at 5.0 mg/kg, levels were 513 and 573 ng/ml. There was no teratogenic response seen in either species.
|
| pubmed:language |
eng
|
| pubmed:journal | |
| pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
| pubmed:chemical | |
| pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
| pubmed:month |
Feb
|
| pubmed:issn |
0272-0590
|
| pubmed:author | |
| pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
| pubmed:volume |
4
|
| pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
| pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
| pubmed:pagination |
81-90
|
| pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
|
| pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6693004-Abnormalities, Drug-Induced,
pubmed-meshheading:6693004-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6693004-Anti-Infective Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:6693004-Body Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:6693004-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6693004-Fertility,
pubmed-meshheading:6693004-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6693004-Mortality,
pubmed-meshheading:6693004-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:6693004-Pyridines,
pubmed-meshheading:6693004-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:6693004-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6693004-Reproduction
|
| pubmed:year |
1984
|
| pubmed:articleTitle |
Reproductive toxicological evaluation of Omadine MDS.
|
| pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|