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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-11-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Previous studies have shown that 6-thiopurine is metabolically activated by hepatic cytochrome P-450 to an intermediate capable of binding to proteins by a mixed disulfide linkage. The identity of the active metabolite was postulated to be purine-6-sulfenic acid. In the present report, we describe the synthesis of the sulfenic acid derivatives of 6-thiopurine and two structurally similar compounds, 9-methyl-6-thiopurine and 4-mercapto-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]-pyrimidine. The unusual pH-dependent stability profiles of these compounds in buffered aqueous media are presented and explained on the basis of a disproportionation mechanism of sulfenic acid decomposition. Studies with radiolabeled purine-6-sulfenic acid demonstrate that this species binds directly to hepatic microsomal protein. These results support the proposed involvement of purine-6-sulfenic acid in the metabolic activation and tissue binding of 6-thiopurine.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
26
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1523-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6684689-6-Mercaptopurine,
pubmed-meshheading:6684689-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6684689-Biotransformation,
pubmed-meshheading:6684689-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:6684689-Drug Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:6684689-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:6684689-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:6684689-Purines,
pubmed-meshheading:6684689-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6684689-Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis and pH-dependent stability of purine-6-sulfenic acid, a putative reactive metabolite of 6-thiopurine.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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