Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-8-17
pubmed:abstractText
Marcellomycin is a new anthracycline that was proposed for clinical trials on the basis of experimental data suggesting reduced potential for hematologic and cardiac toxicity as compared to conventional anthracyclines. This phase I trial was designed to determine the maximum tolerated dose of marcellomycin at a single-dose schedule. The drug was given as a 15-to 30-min i.v. injection. Eighteen patients with a variety of solid tumors received a median of 2 courses (range: 1-5) at doses of 5-60 mg/m2. Myelosuppression was dose-limiting and somewhat unpredictable. It was characterized by early thrombocytopenia and late leukopenia. It occurred at doses greater than or equal to 40 mg/m2 and resulted in a few cases of infection and hemorrhage. Nausea, vomiting and stomatitis were frequent and occasionally severe. Other common non-hematological toxic effects consisted of local phlebitis and fatigue. Electrocardiographic changes were also encountered. Hair loss was rare and negligible. No antitumor activity could be detected. It appears that phase II trials should be preferably restricted to ambulatory patients and that a dose schedule of 50 mg/m2 repeated every 3 weeks may be proposed for this favorable patient population.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0277-5379
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
449-54
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Clinical phase I trial of marcellomycin with a single-dose schedule.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't