Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1978-8-28
pubmed:abstractText
Methyglyoxal bis (guanylhydrazone) (MGBG) at 0.5 mM had little effect in vitro on Blastocrithidia culicis, Crithidia oncopelti, and Leishmania spp., but completely inhibited growth of Trypanosoma brucei. Inhibition became irreversible after a 3-h exposure of T. brucei culture procyclics. Treated organisms remained motile, but failed to divide. Polyamines, spermidine, and spermine, did not reverse the anti-trypanosome action of MGBG (preloading of cells or concurrent administration). Two intraperitoneal injections of the drug at a concentration of 50 mg/kg body weight at a 1-day interval greatly reduced the parasitemia of T. brucei and T. congolense in rats. Trypanosome infections, however, relapsed and killed the animals in 6 days after treatment. It was evident from the results of tracer experiments with T brucei that MGBF significantly lowered incorporation of [3H]thymidine by culture pocyclics and of [3H]uridine by bloodstream forms; in both stages [3H]leucine incorporation was only slightly inhibited. It is suggested that MGBG interferes with nucleoside incorporation by Trypanosoma and that its mode of action is different in bloodstream and culture procyclics.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0022-3921
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
145-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1978
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of methylglyoxal bis(ganylhydrazone) on trypanosomatid flagellates: inhibition of growth and nucleoside incorporation in Trypanosoma brucei.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.