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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-4-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Anisotonic treatment of V79 cells after irradiation resulted in extensive fixation of potentially lethal damage (PLD). Fixation of PLD occurred more rapidly when treated with 1.5 mol l-1 NaCl than with 0.05 mol l-1 NaCl. These effects were further enhanced when cells were held at 0 degree C instead of 37 degrees C during irradiation. When the X-ray (10.0 Gy) and salt treatments were separated by incubation at 37 degrees C, survival increased rapidly by a factor of 2000, while repair of PLD in cells held in a plateau phase after X-rays (10.0 Gy) caused survival to increase four-fold. The data indicate that these mammalian cells sustain and repair a much larger amount of PLD than is measured by the conventional method of holding cells in a non-progressing state after irradiation. Radiation sensitivity in cells was modified by BrdUrd incorporation into cellular DNA or exposure to DMSO during irradiation. For these cells, fixation of damage by post-irradiation anisotonic treatment proceeded at the same rate for BrdUrd-treated cells, and at a diminished rate for DMSO-treated cells, compared with cells irradiated in the absence of these compounds. In C3H-10T 1/2 cells, post-irradiation anisotonic treatment (with 0.05 or 1.5 mol l-1 NaCl) also resulted in fixation of PLD and a rapid recovery when the X-ray and salt treatments were separated by incubation at 37 degrees C. Treatment with 0.05 or 1.5 mol l-1 NaCl solutions immediately after irradiation also resulted in elevated transformation frequencies, which increased with exposure time to anisotonic solutions.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6582911-11272108,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6582911-317597,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6582911-4357355,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6582911-441248,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6582911-4475112,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6582911-4796800,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6582911-7063610,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6582911-7220804,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6582911-7427946
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0306-9443
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
239-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6582911-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6582911-Bromodeoxyuridine,
pubmed-meshheading:6582911-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:6582911-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:6582911-Cold Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:6582911-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:6582911-Cricetulus,
pubmed-meshheading:6582911-Dimethyl Sulfoxide,
pubmed-meshheading:6582911-Sodium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:6582911-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Modification by anisotonic treatment of repair and fixation of radiation damage in cell killing and transformation.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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