Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-1-27
pubmed:abstractText
A three drug regimen of carbenicillin, cefazolin and gentamicin was used for the treatment of patients with solid tumors, who developed fever while granulocytopenic following chemotherapy. Thirty-five (8%) of 426 cancer patients receiving various combinations of antineoplastic chemotherapy qualified for the antibiotic treatment. Nine patients (26%) had bacteriologically confirmed infections, all with gram negative microorganisms. Twenty-four patients (69%) recovered and eleven (31%) died. All deaths occurred within five days of antibiotic therapy; in patients who recovered, the fever subsided within six days. Mortality was not influenced by the presence of a positive bacterial culture, age, or the cytotoxic agents used. It was, however, strongly related to metastatic spread: nine out of 14 patients with liver metastases (64%) died from the infection, while only two of 11 patients (18%) with other metastatic sites failed to respond to the antibacterial therapy. No death occurred in 10 patients who had local disease or received adjuvant therapy. This combined antibiotic therapy was as effective as reported for other combinations, with no serious side effects.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0025-7850
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
193-202
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-4-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Treatment of febrile granuloycytopenic cancer patients receiving antineoplastic therapy with a combination of carbenicillin, cefazolin and gentamicin.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article